Psychodrama Intervention for Female Service Members Using the Therapeutic Spiral Model
Keywords:
PTSD, military, women, service members, psychodrama, Therapeutic Spiral Model, alternative intervention, self-esteem, hopelessness, occupational participation, nonverbal behaviorAbstract
This study assessed the ability of the Therapeutic Spiral Model to increase self-esteem and
occupational participation while decreasing hopelessness in military women with posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD). A participant group (n . 7) and comparison group (n . 6) of
military women with PTSD were given pretests: the Beck Hopelessness and Rosenberg Self-
Esteem Scales. Participants attended a Therapeutic Spiral Model workshop. Both groups were
given posttests and a semistructured interview. Participants in the group with clinical PTSD
diagnoses increased self-esteem and decreased hopelessness. The comparison group
decreased self-esteem and increased hopelessness. Participants gained insight into their
traumatic experiences and tools to increase participation in roles and activities. Results support
the use of psychodrama intervention with female military populations with PTSD.
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