The Relationship of Sociometric Inclusion to Delinquent Behavior in Adolescent Females
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12926/43t9dr52Keywords:
SociometricAbstract
Maurine Eckloff and James Hullinger (1986) reported the results of some research that ties the social acceptance of females-their sociometric inclusion or lack of inclusion-to later criminal behavior. The two researchers completing this study spent a combined 6 years employed in the state correctional institutions dealing primarily with young females. At a time when correctional institutions are overcrowded, taxpayers are reluctant to· increase funding for such institutions, and society is desperate to find ways of dealing with criminal behavior, this study provides a way of understanding and predicting such behavior and potentially a way to modify it. It is curious that one of the first extensive sociometric studies done by J. L. Moreno and Helen Hall Jennings was at a New York state penal institution for young women.
References
Diemont, A. R. Addressing conflict: Sensitizing teachers and students. Paper presented at Speech- Communication Association Convention, Denver, Colorado, November, 1985.
Eckloff, M., & Hullinger, J. Social acceptance of females: Communication patterns in pre-adolescence and adolescence which are related to later criminal behavior, Paper presented at Speech Communication Association Convention, Chicago, Illinois, November, 1986.
Glueck, S., & Glueck, E. (1950). Unraveling juvenile delinquency. New York: The Commonwealth Fund.
Kagan, J. (1985, March). Your mother did it to you is an excuse Americans overuse. U.S. News and World Report, 63-64.
Moreno, J. L. (1953). Who shall survive? Beacon, NY: Beacon House.
Moreno, J. L. (1957). The first book on group psychotherapy (3rd ed.). Beacon, NY: Beacon House.
Schultz, W. C. (1966). The interpersonal underworld. Palo Alto, CA: Science and Behavior Books.
Schultz, W. C. (1978). FJRO awareness scales manual. Palo Alto, ,CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Psychodrama, Sociometry, and Group Psychotherapy

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- NoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.